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Sweet   *   Hamburg, Musikhalle 07.12. 1973

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Sweet

               

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Hamburg (Musikhalle) am 7.Dezember 1973 /// Hier Fotos Brian Connelly, der Sänger von Sweet plus Band.

 

   Informationen  ( Stand: Oktober 2009 )

Es war mein erster Abend als Londoner. September 1975 im "Bricklayers Arms", einem Pub in Hayes, Middlesex. "Fox On The Run" steckte immer noch in der Jukebox, also drückte ich's. "Diese Sweet da", meinte ein Typ an der Bar zu mir, "die kamen hier oft in voller Montur rein. Meine Jungs hatten immer einen Spruch drauf, weil die so irre aussahen. Aber meine Frau hat mich mal zu 'nem Gig von denen mitgenommen, und spielen können die, absolut phantastisch. Und der Harmoniegesang, Spitze!" Kneipengequatsche, klar, aber er brachte es auf den Punkt, oder? Als "Fox On The Run" aufgenommen wurde, hatte die Band endlich ihr Rock-Image und konnte Slade Angst machen. Außerdem hatten sie natürlich begonnen, ihre eigenen A-Seiten zu schreiben. Der Weg dahin war steinig gewesen! Doch auch vor der Rocker-Glaubwürdigkeit hatte ihre Musik immer Spaß gemacht. Man dachte einfach nicht im Traum dran, das Radio abzustellen, wenn Sweet liefen, denn Action gab´s garantiert: "Wig Wam Bam", "Blockbuster", und ihr unwiderstehli-ches "Ballroom Blitz" sollte sogar einer Neunziger Jahre Sweet Tribute Band ihren Namen verleihen! Sweet - also die Originale natürlich - packten so viel Entertainment in ihre drei Minuten Sendezeit wie die Progressiv-Fraktion auf ein Album. Ziemlich oft ´ne Menge mehr übrigens! Es begann alles im Jahr des ´White Album´: Sänger Brian Connolly (*5.10.1945) und Schlagzeuger Mick Tucker (*17.7.1947) gründeten 1968 Wainwright´s Gentlemen. Damals konnte man sich noch - so gerade - als lebende Jukebox über Wasser halten, indem man gewiefte Cover-Versionen von Soul, Blues und dem einen oder anderen Hippie-Titel spielte. Aber Brian´s und Mick´s Ambitionen gingen weiter, und zusammen mit Steve Priest (*23.2.1948) wurden sie Sweet. Ihre Plattenkarriere begannen sie mit ein paar Singles für Philips/Fontana und EMI/Parlophone, jedoch mit wenig Erfolg. Mehrere Gitarristen gaben sich das Plektrum in die Hand, ehe sich die Band 1970 für Andy Scott entschied (*30.6.1949). Als Sweet bei RCA und Produzent Phil Wainman unter Vertrag ging, gaben einige attraktive Demos den Ausschlag, die sie von Nicky Chinn und Mike Chapman gehört hatten, einem Songschreiber-Tandem, von dem die Welt noch viel mehr hören sollte. Die Songs, denen sie lauschten, trugen alle den himmlischen Hitstempel im Refrain. Und wie Nicky sich erinnert: "Die wollten einen Hit!" Sie bekamen einen Hit. "Funny Funny", eine respektable Position 13 im Vereinigten Königreich und Top 5 in Deutschland. Was Sweet aber nicht wollten, war das Monkees-Syndrom. Denn genau so fühlten sie sich, als Mietmucker im Studio auftauchten, um auf den Platten zu spielen. Wainman, Chinn & Chapman hatten nichts Böses im Schilde geführt, aber sie mussten ja nun mal vorher mit der Kohle ´rüberkommen! Nicky heute: "Es herrschte das Gefühl, dass Sessionmusiker alles schneller und billiger machen. Außerdem wussten wir einfach nicht, wie gut Sweet waren. Wir haben sie unterbewertet!" Die Unterbewerteten fühlten sich wie Amateure. Aber das waren sie nicht. Sie hatten ihre Sporen verdient, als gewachsene, arbeitende Band. Mit viel Live-Erfahrung und jeder Menge eigenem Material, das übrigens - Hut ab vor Chinnichap und der Band - von Anfang an auf den B-Seiten auftauchte: "You´re Not Wrong For Loving Me", "Done Me Wrong All Right". Solide Songs, die repräsentativ für ihre Bühnenshow waren!
Mochte die Presse jedoch noch so sarkastisch sein, die Fans kümmerten sich zum Glück nicht um die "Sessiongate"-Anschuldigungen! Im übrigen, Sweet spielten schon bald selbst auf ihren Platten! "Funny Funny" hätte d i e Sommerhymne von 1971 werden können, aber im Juli wurde dieser Hit durch Sweets "Co Co" (UK 2, D 1!) entthront! Dessen Steel Drum Solo sollte den Lieblingen der Musikpresse, 10CC, später ähnliche Ideen liefern. Und nun hatten Sweet wahrhaftig den fünften Gang eingelegt: "Alexander Graham Bell" (UK 33, D 24, US 91), "Poppa Joe" (UK & D 11), "Little Willy" (UK 4, D 1), "Wig Wam Bam" (UK 4, D 1), alle schossen die internationalen Charts hinauf, alle waren von Chinn & Chapman, und alle wurden bei "Top Of The Pops" präsentiert, oder in Deutschland bei "Hot & Sweet" - als ob sie die Show extra für "diese Sweet" erfunden hätten! "Little Willy" brachte das Publikum so deutlich zum Schmunzeln, dass Priesty gleich ganz die Zunge herausstreckte. Prompt flog die Band aus der Mecca Ballsaal-Kette heraus, ebenso gab es in Belgien Ärger, weil die Jungs auf der Bühne mit Minderjährigen etwas Teenage-Rampage machten - und das, bevor die gleichnamige Single überhaupt erschienen war! Wenn heutige Teenager sich die alten Kostüme jener Zeit anschauen, beneiden sie ihre Eltern! Die grünen Schlaghosen, die engen Jackets, das glitzernde Make-up, Gary, Mud, Slade - alle versuchten, sich gegenseitig zu übertreffen. Sweet übertraf die ganze Meute. Höhere Absätze, noch mehr Gloss im Lippenstift, irrere Kostüme. Aber es gab einen Unterschied. Bowie traf sich mit Lennon, Slade galten als die Hardrocker der Typen von der Schicht, also warum bekamen Sweet nicht die Schlagzeilen, aus denen Legenden gemacht werden? Bedeutete die Farbe des Lippenstiftes wirklich etwas? Jedenfalls war doch wohl ihr Heimatort Hayes, Middlesex genau so hart drauf wie Slade´s City Wolverhampton?! Schließlich hatten Sweet´s Jagdgründe bei West London Deep Purple hervorgebracht. Das war doch mal ein Vorbild, auf das sich die Band gerne einigte. Konnten Chinn & Chapman bitte etwas Härteres schreiben? Klar konnten sie: "Blockbuster" rockte auf Platz 1, sowohl auf der britischen als auch auf der deutschen Welle, und endlich lockten die Mädchen auch ihre Kerle zu den Auftritten. "Hell Raiser" (UK 2, D 1) plazierte Sweet solide im Lande der Status Quo, und "Ballroom Blitz" (UK 2, D 1) blitzte Mick Tucker´s Shuffle-Beat in die Charts, noch bevor Golden Earring "Radar Love" sagen konnten! Die Hämmer kamen in Serie, und sie waren immer noch alle von Nicky Chinn & Mike Chapman. "Teenage Rampage" war erneut No. 2 in UK und wieder mal ein deutscher Top-Treffer, "Turn It Down" ein seltener Flop bei No. 42, aber Richtung Hamburg eine sichere 4 - genau wie "The Six Teens", das zu Hause No. 9 erreichte. Als "Ballroom Blitz" dann den US-Markt knackte, wuchs das Sweetsche Selbstbewusstsein. Sie nahmen sich Zeit, ihr Album "Sweet Fanny Adams" aufzunehmen, und zwar ohne die üblichen Hits an Bord. Als die LP es dennoch schaffte, aufgrund musikalischer Stärken bis zur Position 27 zu klettern, bedeutete ihnen das mehr als ein weiterer Top 5 Hit. Sweet´s eigene Songs kamen sowohl auf der Langspielplatte als auch auf der Bühne gut an, also warum sollten sie nicht auf die gleiche Art die Hitlisten dieser Welt stürmen? Zusammen entwickelten sie noch mehr Nummern für einen LP-Nachfolger, "Desolation Boulevard". Unter diesen war "Fox On The Run". Das Ding klang so verdammt passend, dass sie beschlossen, es als A-Seite herauszubringen. Nummer 2 in England, wieder einmal Nummer 1 in Deutschland.
Sie hatten es geschafft. Und hatten sie diesen Triumph nicht verdient? - Doch es sollte fast drei Jahre dauern, bis sie die englische Top 10 wieder zierten. Und es sollte eine Weile vergehen, bevor Chinn & Chapman wieder mit ihnen redeten. Was war passiert? Nicky Chinn kann das erklären: "Da gab es definitiv einen Mangel an Kommunikation. Ein amerikanischer Manager hatte zu jener Zeit mit ihnen zu tun. Sie produzierten "Fox On The Run", und keiner sagte uns was. Wir befanden uns damals in Kalifornien, und der Manager sagte der Band, er würde uns informieren, doch das tat er nicht. Das kam schlecht rüber! Wenn das anständig gelaufen wäre - Sweet trifft keine Schuld! - hätte man einen Kompromiss finden können!" Dennoch, die Band schien auf sich gestellt gut zu laufen, und die Chinnichaps hatten inzwischen Pferde im Stall, die ähnliche Chart-Abos einritten: Suzi Quatro, Mud, Smokie! Sweet nahmen eine weitere Single aus dem Boulevard-Album, "Action", eine sensationelle deutsche Nummer 2, und immerhin Top Twenty beim Heimspiel. Amerika wurde inzwischen auf die harte Tour bespielt, und die langen Trips machten sich bezahlt, indem "Blitz" und "Fox" zusätzlich zum Desolation Boulevard in die Charts kamen. Eine weitere LP wurde aufgenommen, diesmal im Land ihrer größten Triumphe, Deutschland. München war gut genug für Purple und die Stones gewesen, und auf diese Weise würden Sweet von den wirklichen Hell Raisers wegkommen, nämlich jenen, die statt Glitter und Gloss Sicherheitsnadeln trugen. Aber weder ihr "Give Us A Wink"-Album noch die Single "Lies In Your Eyes" (D 5) machten in England oder den USA Eindruck, und wie so oft im Sog nach unten sah die Band nun gegenseitig "Lügen in den Augen". "Love Is Like Oxygen" war, von Andy Scott mitgeschrieben, ihr letzter Megahammer Anfang 1978 (UK 9, D 10, US 8). Nun gab es eine neue Art von Kompliment: Viele Radiohörer hätten das ambitionierte Werk niemals für eine neue Sweet-Single gehalten. Damit konnten Sweet leben! Sie konnten jedoch kaum noch miteinander leben, und im Jahre 1979 verließ Brian Connolly die Band! Es war wie die Stones ohne Jagger, und nach einem prophetisch getauften Album,"Identity Crisis", gab das verbleibende Trio 1981 auf. - Es hat seitdem mehrere Sweet gegeben, einschließlich einer glaubwürdigen Version von Andy Scott und einer ähnlichen Formation für einen kränkelnden Brian Connolly. Aber es gab nur ein Original Glam-Quartett, das übrigens wieder Freundschaft schloss, kurz bevor Brian tragischerweise im Februar 1997 starb, gefolgt von Mick Tucker, der 2002 seinen Kampf gegen die Leukämie verlor. Traurig, sicherlich, aber für die Fans ist das zum Glück nicht das Ende jener begeisternden Musik. Mit Platten und Tribute Bands kann man immer noch so tun als ob. Und Ihr wisst ja nie, Andy Scott´s Sweet könnten schon bald in einem Laden in Eurer Nähe auftauchen! Von Februar bis April 2005 machen sie zusammen mit SAILOR und RUBETTES erstmal ganz England unsicher.
Das Jahr 2005 markiert 35 JAHRE SWEET. BMG feiert mit einem repräsentativen Querschnitt der großen Erfolge: THE VERY BEST OF SWEET ist randvoll mit 20 Titeln, umfangreichen Liner Notes und Photos gefüllt. Alle Songs wurden von Nicky Chinn persönlich remastered, um den Glam & Glitter Sound auf den besten heutigen Standard zu bringen. 35 JAHRE SWEET bringt auch upgraded re-issues der 5 Original-Alben "Funny Funny, How Sweet Co-Co Can Be" (1971), " Sweet Fanny Adams" und "Desolation Boulevard" (beide 1974), "Give Us A Wink" (1976) und "Off The Record" (1977). Alle Alben erhalten bonus tracks und werden ebenfalls klangtechnisch aufbereitet.

 

Sweet (referred to as The Sweet on albums before 1974 and singles before 1975) were a popular 1970s British band.

Although Sweet were largely known for their glam rock image, and several hit singles — many of them being so-called teenage anthems — they also released several albums throughout a ten year career.

History

Origins

Sweet's origins go back to 1965, with UK soul band Wainwright's Gentlemen, which included drummer Mick Tucker and vocalist Ian Gillan. The group were limited to small UK clubs playing a mixture of R&B and psychedelia. Gillan quit in May 1965 to join Episode Six, and, later, Deep Purple. Gillan's replacement was vocalist Brian Connolly. Tucker and Connolly remained with the band until 1968.

Early years

In January 1968, Brian Connolly and Mick Tucker left Wainwright's Gentlemen to form another band, calling themselves The Sweetshop. They recruited a bass guitarist/lead vocalist named Steve Priest from a local band called The Army, having previously played with another local band The Countdowns. Frank Torpey, a friend of Tucker's, was recruited to play guitar. It didn't take long for Sweetshop to develop a following on the pub circuit, and they were signed to the Fontana label. At the time, another UK band released a single under the same name Sweetshop, so the band shortened the name to Sweet. Their debut single "Slow Motion" (July 1968) failed to chart. Sweet was released from the contract, and Frank Torpey left. Steve Priest in his autobiography says Gordon Fairminer was approached to play for them when Torpey decided to leave but turned the gig down as they were only receiving £15.00 per week at the time.

New line-up and new record deal

In 1969 guitarist Mick Stewart joined, and Sweet signed a new record contract with EMI's Parlophone Label. Three more bubblegum pop singles were released, "Lollipop Man" (September 1969), "All You'll Ever Get From Me" (January 1970), and Archies cover, "Get On The Line" (June, 1970), which all failed to chart. Stewart then quit, and was replaced by ex-Scaffold, Mayfield's Mule, and Elastic Band guitarist Andy Scott.

Out of all the members, Andy Scott had the most professional experience. As a member of the Elastic Band, he had played guitar on two singles for Decca "Think Of You Baby" and "Do Unto Others". He also appeared on the band's lone album release, Expansions On Life.

With the new line-up now in place, a management deal was secured with a newly formed, and unknown song writing team, consisting of Nicky Chinn and Mike Chapman. Phil Wainman was the executive producer. This management deal also included a worldwide (except U.S.A.) record contract with RCA.

Sweet initially attempted to combine various musical influences, including 1960s bubblegum pop groups such as the Archies and The Monkees, with more heavy rock-oriented groups such as The Who. Sweet adopted the rich vocal harmony style of The Hollies, with distorted guitars and a heavy rhythm section. This fusion of pop and hard rock would remain a central trademark of Sweet's music.

Another influence on Sweet's music was 1960s drummer Sandy Nelson, who partially influenced Mick Tucker's drumming style. In particular, Sweet tracks such as "Ballroom Blitz" and "Man With The Golden Arm" contain elements of Sandy Nelson's 1961 U.S. Top 10 hit, "Let There Be Drums".

First album

Sweet's first album appearance was on a 'Music For Pleasure' record release: the Sweet had one side, The Pipkins (after whose sole hit, "Gimme Dat Ding", the LP was titled) had the other. The LP features the A and B sides of the three commercially unsuccessful Parlophone singles before Sweet finally found success with "Funny Funny", which was the band's first single release for RCA. Despite the album cover shot of Sweet featuring Andy Scott, he wasn't actually a band member until "Funny Funny" and does not feature on any of these recordings. The band's guitarist then was Mick Stewart and wrote two of the featured B-sides on this compilation. The official release date was December, 1970.

In January 1971, Sweet made their UK television debut on a pop show called Lift Off, performing "Funny Funny".

International success

In March 1971, "Funny Funny" became their first international hit, climbing to the Top 20 on many of the world's charts. Although the next single, "All You'll Ever Get From Me" (May 1971) failed to chart, "Co-Co" (June 1971) became a big hit (UK #2). But the following single, "Alexander Graham Bell" (October, 1971) was only a minor hit (UK #33).

Sweet's first official LP titled Funny How Sweet Coco Can Be was released towards the end of 1971, but failed to chart. An oddly endearing collection of Chinn/Chapman novelty tunes (including "Chop Chop" and "TomTom Turnaround") and ill-fitting pop covers (such as the Lovin' Spoonful's "Daydream" and the Supremes' "Reflections"), the album on reflection stands fairly well now for devoted Sweet fans, but on release wasn't a serious contender on the charts. As the LP faded into obscurity, Sweet found themselves being labelled by music critics as nothing more than a Top 40 singles band. Furthermore, Chinn and Chapman hindered the band's chance of respectability by bringing in session musicians, a la The Monkees, to play on the records, even though the members of Sweet were competent musically.

The relationship between Sweet and Chinn / Chapman was becoming increasingly tense. One major reason was that Sweet were not happy with the 'bubblegum' image that was being cast on them. At the bands insistence and as a conscious contrast, their B-sides got heavier with each release; for example, Done Me Wrong All Right, the self-penned B-side of Co-Co amazed some listeners who had hated the pop sound but loved their rock style and realised there was more to the band than they had thought. This dichotomy of bubblegum A-sides and heavy rock B-sides only served to confuse their teenage fan following. Indeed, The Sweet's live performances consisted of B-sides, album tracks and various medleys of rock n roll classics; rarely were the singles played live.

In February 1972, Poppa Joe was released and stopped at the gates of the British Top 10, at number 11. The next two singles of the year, "Little Willy" and "Wig-Wam Bam" both peaked at #4 on the UK charts. Although "Wig-Wam Bam" remained largely true to the style of Sweet's previous recordings, the vocals and guitars had a harder, more rock-oriented sound - largely because it was the first Sweet single on which the real members of Sweet played. It was in many ways, a transition single, paving the way for the change of musical emphasis that came in January 1973 with "Block Buster" (an imperative to "block Buster", later falsely often contracted to "Blockbuster", alluding with wailing siren sounds to Blockbuster bombs of WW2), Sweet's first chart-topping single, which quickly reached #1 on the UK singles chart. "Hell Raiser" was released in May and reached position #2, the success of which was repeated by the subsequent singles, "Ballroom Blitz" (September, 1973) and "Teenage Rampage" (January, 1974).

As the group's popularity grew, Sweet put in a heavy schedule of UK and European TV promotional appearances, including numerous Top Of The Pops and Supersonic slots. Sweet soon picked up a large teenage audience. In one performance of Block Buster on Top of the Pops, Priest aroused complaints after he appeared wearing a Nazi uniform and displaying a swastika armband. The band also capitalised on the Glam explosion, rivalling Gary Glitter, T. Rex, Queen, Wizzard, and Slade for outrageous stage clothing.

Forming a new image

By 1974, Sweet had grown tired of the artistic control Nicky Chinn and Mike Chapman exerted over their career, hence the group and Phil Wainman decided to record without the duo. The resulting album, Sweet Fanny Adams, was their first UK Top 40 chart album. Sweet's technical proficiency was demonstrated for the first time on self-penned hard rock tracks such as "Sweet FA" and "Set Me Free". Sweet also dropped their glam image in favour of a more conventional hard rock appearance. In response to UK music critics, Sweet concentrated on proving their musical talents with self-written, hard rock/pop album tracks.

The Sweet Fanny Adams album (first for the band as Sweet) also featured compressed high-pitched backing vocal harmonies, which was a trend that continued on all of Sweet's albums. Sweet, and contemporary UK band Queen, were both recognised as one of the main exponents of high-pitched harmonies during the 1970s.

Desolation Boulevard

A second album was released during 1974, called Desolation Boulevard. One of the tracks off this album was a cover of The Who's "My Generation" (not on the U.S. version of the album). Sweet received public praise from The Who's guitarist, Pete Townshend. Sweet also frequently cited The Who as being one of their main influences. At Townshend's invitation, Sweet were invited to support The Who, who were playing at Charlton Athletic's football ground, The Valley. Unfortunately, in June of 1974, Brian Connolly was attacked before the group went on as support, and he took time out from singing as his throat was badly bruised. Some critics maintain that Connolly's voice never really recovered after this incident, and he was unable to sing with the strength and purity he had on their album and single releases prior to Desolation Boulevard. The first single from the LP, the heavy-melodic "The Six Teens" (July, 1974) was a Top 10 hit in UK, Germany and the Netherlands. However, the subsequent single release, "Turn It Down" (November, 1974) reached only #41 on the British charts. "Turn It Down" received minimal airplay on UK radio and was banned by some radio stations because of certain lyrical content - "god-awful sound" and "For god's sakes, turn it down" - which were deemed 'unsuitable for family listening'.

The Sweet Singles Album

In 1975, RCA released a compilation album titled The Sweet Singles Album (only issued in Australia and New Zealand). This LP featured 1972-73 single recordings, including the hits "Ballroom Blitz", "Teenage Rampage", "Block Buster" and "Hell Raiser". The album coincided with their Australian tour and was a huge seller. A double album Strung Up was released in November, which contained one live disc, recorded in Great Britain in December 1973, and the other disc being a compilation of previously released A and B side singles (plus a new song by Chinn and Chapman - "I Wanna Be Committed"). Also at the end of the year Andy Scott released his first solo single titled "Lady Starlight". This was accompanied by a solo video clip of Andy playing the song. A subsequent alternative version was later added to the Japanese and U.S. versions of the 1976 Give Us A Wink album, and to the Andy Scott '30 Years' CD with an alternate version. This song also appeared on the Desolation Boulevard album but with a softer mix.

Writing their own material

In 1975, Sweet went back into the studio to re-arrange and record a more pop oriented version of track "Fox On The Run", which originally appeared on the 1974 Desolation Boulevard LP. Sweet's first self-written and produced single, "Fox On The Run" (March, 1975) was released worldwide and instantly became their biggest selling hit, reaching number one in Germany and Australia, number two in Great Britain and the Netherlands and number five in the U.S.A. (1976 release). The following single issue, "Action" (July, 1975) peaked at UK #15 (Since 1975, all subsequent RCA and Polydor single releases were now referred to as simply Sweet).

Now confident in their own songwriting and production abilities, Sweet spent the latter half of 1975 in Musicland Studios in Munich, Germany, where they recorded the Give Us A Wink album with German sound engineer Reinhold Mack (aka Mack), who later recorded with Electric Light Orchestra and co-produced Queen.

Decline in popularity

January 1976 saw the release of "The Lies In Your Eyes". This single was not very successful around the world, except parts of Europe and Australia. As a result of its success, Australia was the only country to get the follow up single "4th Of July". The next single was the world-wide release of "Lost Angels". This single was only popular in Germany. "Give Us A Wink", Sweet's first fully produced and written LP was released in March 1976.

During 1976, Sweet attempted to gain popularity in America by promoting new material from their Give Us A Wink album, with a heavy schedule of more than fifty concert dates. During an appearance at Santa Monica Civic Center on 24th March, Sweet played "All Right Now" with Ritchie Blackmore in a tribute to mark the death of Free guitarist Paul Kossoff. The second single from the LP, "The Lies In Your Eyes" went into the Top 10 in Germany, the Netherlands, and Australia, but only reached #35 on the UK charts.

Between October 1976 and January 1977, Sweet wrote and recorded new material at Kingsway Recorders and Audio International London studios for their next album. In April 1977, Off The Record was released, which was Sweet's final RCA album release. The first single from the album, "Fever of Love", represented the band heading in a somewhat more Europop hard rock direction. On this album, Sweet again worked with Give Us A Wink engineer Louie Austin, who would later engineer Def Leppard's On Through The Night 1980 debut album.

The 1976 and 1977 years featured Sweet as a more album oriented, glam metal act. Albums such as Give Us a Wink and Off the Record were undoubtedly Sweet's heaviest studio albums. Indeed, U.S. Top 20 chart entry "Action" was the group's hardest rocking hit single. "Stairway To The Stars" was Sweet's final single release for RCA.

Split from RCA

Sweet split from RCA in late 1977. The first album for new label Polydor, Level Headed, found Sweet experimenting by combining rock and classical sounds "a-la clavesin", an approach similar to UK band ELO -- indeed "Love Is Like Oxygen" is often wrongly credited to ELO. The resulting Level Headed album represented a new musical direction with its Led Zeppelin influenced rock style, interspersed with ballads accompanied by a 30-piece orchestra. With the addition of session and touring musicians keyboardist Gary Moberley and guitarist Nico Ramsden, Sweet undertook a successful British tour in February 1978. However, "Love Is Like Oxygen" (January 1978) was their last UK, U.S. and German Top 10 hit. Andy Scott was also nominated for an Ivor Novello Award for co-composing "Love Is Like Oxygen". One more single from the album, "California Nights" (May, 1978) only peaked at #23 on the German charts.

Departure of Brian Connolly

In late 1978, Sweet stayed at The Town House studio, Shepherds Bush, London, to write new material for their next album. Just before Brian Connolly announced his departure, his vocals were erased from the recorded material for the ensuing album Cut Above The Rest. Two album tracks titled "That Girl" and "Stay With Me" featuring Connolly on lead vocals remain from the late 1978 Cut Above The Rest recording sessions.

On February 23, 1979, Brian Connolly left the band under acrimonious circumstances, and neither he, nor the band, fully recovered. Connolly was particularly suffering from the effects of heavy alcohol drinking. Alhough all the Sweet members lived the extreme rock lifestyle during the 70s - with alcohol, drugs, and women, among other things - the others weren't as severely affected as Brian. After Connolly's departure, Sweet continued as a trio, with Scott and Priest now both handling lead vocals. Keyboard player Gary Moberley completed the four-piece line-up. Two more studio albums, Water's Edge, and Identity Crisis were recorded in 1979 and 1980 before the group finally disbanded in 1981. Sweet performed their last live show at Glasgow University on March 20, 1981. In 1982, Identity Crisis was only released in Germany.

Connolly's solo career

Since leaving Sweet in 1979, Connolly issued two solo singles for Polydor. "Take Away The Music" and "Don't You Know A Lady" were both minor hits in Germany in 1980. Connolly's other single was titled "Hypnotised" released in 1982.

Scott's solo career

Andy Scott releases his second solo single titled "Krugerrands". This 1983 release failed to chart, except in South Africa where it was a top 10 hit [1]. In 1984, Scott released two more solo singles, "Let Her Dance" and "Invisible". His only real solo musical achievement, however, was the lovely "Lady Starlight."

Reformation

In 1985, Andy Scott and Mick Tucker re-formed Sweet with various new vocalists and bass players, the most notable being a 1986 reunion featuring Paul Mario Day (the first singer of Iron Maiden), keyboardist Phil Lanzon, and bass player Malcolm McNulty (who is now lead singer for fellow glam rock band Slade). Steve Priest was asked to join Tucker and Scott for the 1985 Australian tour, but declined at the last moment. Vocalist and bass player Jeff Brown joined in 1988. In 1991, Mick Tucker departed due to ill health, leaving Andy Scott as the only original member. He was replaced by German Bodo Schopf. After Tucker's departure, Andy Scott changed the band's name to 'Andy Scott's Sweet'. In 2003, Tony O'Hora replaced Jeff Brown as lead vocalist, who left to join BC Sweet along with Sweet's touring keyboard player Gary Moberley. Both Gary Moberley and Jeff Brown left BC Sweet by the end of 2005, with Kev Moore replacing Jeff (who joined The Tremeloes) as Lead Vocalist. As of 2006, the line-up consists of Andy Scott, Bruce Bisland, Steve Grant and ex-Sailor vocalist Peter Lincoln.

Despite serious health problems, Connolly toured the UK and European circuit on a regular basis during the 1980s and 1990s, backed by his New Sweet and Brian Connolly's Sweet backing bands, playing a mixture of Sweet hits and cover versions.

Final reunions

In 1988, Connolly, Scott, Priest, and Tucker briefly reformed to record music for the first time in nine years. Some reworked studio versions of "Action", and "Ballroom Blitz", were recorded in Los Angeles. However, Connolly's vocals were deemed unsatisfactory by the three other group members, hence the reunion was brief.

In 1990, all four members were again re-united for the promotion of a video music documentary, titled "Sweet's Ballroom Blitz". This UK release, which contained UK television performances from the 1970s, including current-day interviews, was released at Tower Records, London.

Brian Francis [McManus] Connolly died from liver failure and repeated heart attacks, attributed to his chronic alcoholism, February 9, 1997, aged 51, having been content in his final years to appear in retrospective documentaries demonstrating the damage he had inflicted upon himself. He was cremated after a ceremony at Most Holy Name Roman Catholic Church at Old Mill Lane, Denham, Buckinghamshire and his ashes were scattered over the water by his adult daughters Nicola and Michelle. He also left an ex-wife, Marilyn, and a two-year-old son called Brian Junior (BJ) by his girlfriend Jean.

Michael Thomas (Mick) Tucker died February 14, 2002 in Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire from leukemia, aged 54; his funeral took place February 25, 2002. He is buried in an un-named grave in Chorleywood House cemetery. It is marked by a sleeping angel. A wooden bench with a brass plaque funded by fans as a dedication to Mick is also positioned in the grave's vicinity. [2] He left behind a widow, Jan, and a daughter Ayston from his first marriage to Pauline (†1979). According to Steve Priest: "He was the most underrated drummer that ever came out of England. He was the powerhouse of the band. He was technically marvellous. His timing was impeccable, but he had a lot of soul as well and he really felt what he was playing."

At least one of Sweet's two remaining members is still active in the music industry. Andy Scott currently continues to tour as 'Andy Scott's Sweet'. February 2006 saw the release of a new Suzi Quatro album, "Back To The Drive", which was produced by Andy Scott. March 2006 saw the US release of a new AS Sweet album, "Sweetlife" from 2002. [3] [4] In October 2006, Scott staged a performance of AS Sweet to help save his home town football team, which was experiencing serious financial difficulty.

Steve Priest resides with his family in Los Angeles, CA. He has published his autobiography "Are You Ready Steve?" which was a raw expose of his time with Sweet and in 2006 released "Priest's Precious Poems", a CD of tracks largely comprised of his more recent material.

Sweet today

The version of Sweet today with Andy Scott as a guarantee for the quality and Sweet sound is touring all over and keeps the name alive. This band has played together for many years now.

New Fanny Adams Revisited tour 2007: From 26 April to 13 May 2007 Sweet played in Germany, Belgium, Austria and Italy. On this tour Sweet played songs from the Sweet Fanny Adams album including some of their other hits and a similar tour is confirmed for 2008.

Members

Sweet and Related bands members

Sweetshop
(1968 - 1969)

  • Brian Connolly - lead vocals

  • Frank Torpey - lead guitar

  • Steve Priest - bass

  • Mick Tucker - drums

Sweet
(1969 - 1970)

  • Brian Connolly - lead vocals

  • Mick Stewart - lead guitar

  • Steve Priest - bass

  • Mick Tucker - drums

Sweet
(1970 - 1979)

  • Brian Connolly - lead vocals

  • Andy Scott - lead guitar

  • Steve Priest - bass

  • Mick Tucker - drums

Sweet
(1979 - 1981)

  • Andy Scott - lead guitar

  • Steve Priest - bass/lead vocals

  • Mick Tucker - drums

Sweet
(1981 - 1985)

Band split

Sweet
(1985 - 1988)

  • Paul Mario Day - lead vocals

  • Andy Scott - lead guitar

  • Malcolm McNulty - bass

  • Mick Tucker - drums

  • Phil Lanzon - Keyboards (1985-1988)

  • Malcom Pearson - Keyboards (1988)

Sweet
(1988 - 1991)

  • Jeff Brown - bass, vocals

  • Andy Scott - lead guitar

  • Mick Tucker - drums

  • Mal McNulty - Lead Vocals

  • Bodo Schopf - Drums (replaced Tucker in 1991-1992)

  • Steve Mann - Keyboards

Andy Scott's Sweet
(1993 - 1996)

  • Mal Mc Nulty - Lead Vocals (till 1994)

  • Jeff Brown - bass,vocals (Lead vocals 1998 - 2003)

  • Andy Scott - lead guitar

  • Steve Mann - keyboard, guitar (till 1996)

  • Bruce Bisland - drums

  • Chad Brown - Lead vocals (1994 - 1998)

  • Steve Grant - Keyboards, guitar (1996 - present)

Andy Scott's Sweet
(2003 - 2006)

  • Tony Mills - Lead vocal (short period 2006)

  • Tony O'Hora - bass, lead vocals

  • Andy Scott - lead guitar

  • Bruce Bisland - drums

  • Steve Grant - keyboard, guitar

Andy Scott's Sweet
(2006 - )

  • Peter Lincoln - bass, lead vocals

  • Andy Scott - lead guitar

  • Steve Grant - keyboard, guitar

  • Bruce Bisland - drums

Session and touring musicians

  • Gary Moberley: keyboards (1978-1981)

  • Nico Ramsden: rhythm guitar (1978)

Discography

Albums (up to 1982)

Hit singles

  • 1971 "Funny Funny" - #13 UK; - US; #5 Germany; #1 Netherlands; # 93 Australia; # 2 Norway

  • 1971 "Co-Co" - #2 UK; # 99 US; # 1 Germany; #3 Netherlands; # 42 Australia; # 2 Norway

  • 1971 "Alexander Graham Bell" - #33 UK; - US; #24 Germany; #38 Netherlands.

  • 1972 "Poppa Joe" - #11 UK; - US; #3 Germany; #1 Netherlands; # 70 Australia; # 2 Norway

  • 1972 "Little Willy" - #4 UK; #3 US (1973 release); #1 Germany; #7 Netherlands; # 65 Australia; # 7 Norway

  • 1972 "Wig Wam Bam" - #4 UK; - US; #1 Germany; #6 Netherlands; # 15 Australia; # 6 Norway

  • 1973 "Block Buster" - #1 UK; #73 US; # 1 Germany; #1 Netherlands; # 29 Australia; # 3 Norway

  • 1973 "Hell Raiser" - #2 UK; - US; # 1 Germany; #4 Netherlands; # 49 Australia; # 5 Norway

  • 1973 "Ballroom Blitz" - #2 UK; #5 US (1975 release); #1 Australia; # 1 Germany; #4 Netherlands; # 2 Norway

  • 1974 "Teenage Rampage" - #2 UK; - US; # 1 Germany; #11 Netherlands; # 10 Australia; # 2 Norway

  • 1974 "The Six Teens" - #9 UK; - US; #4 Germany; #7 Netherlands; # 48 Australia; # 7 Norway

  • 1974 "Turn It Down" - #41 UK; - US; #4 Germany; # 4 Norway

  • 1974 "Peppermint Twist/Rebel Rouser" (Australia only double A-side) - #1 Australia.

  • 1975 "Fox On The Run" - #2 UK; #5 US (1976 release); # 1 Australia; # 1 Germany; #2 Netherlands; # 2 Norway

  • 1975 "Action" - #15 UK; #20 US (1976 release); #2 Germany; #6 Netherlands; # 4 Australia; # 2 Norway

  • 1976 "The Lies In Your Eyes" - #35 UK; - US; #5 Germany; #9 Netherlands; #14 Australia; # 11 Norway

  • 1976 "4th Of July" (Australia only).

  • 1976 "Lost Angels" - #13 Germany; # 74 Australia.

  • 1977 "Fever Of Love" - #9 Germany.

  • 1977 "Funk It Up" - #79 US.

  • 1977 "Stairway To The Stars" - #15 Germany.

  • 1978 "Love Is Like Oxygen" - #9 UK; #8 US; #10 Germany; #16 Netherlands; # 9 Australia.

  • 1978 "California Nights" - #23 Germany.

  • 1979 "Call Me" - #29 Germany.

  • 1979 "Big Apple Waltz"

  • 1980 "Give The Lady Some Respect"

  • 1980 "Sixties Man"

  • 1981 "Love Is The Cure"

  • 1984 "The Sixteens"/"Action"

  • 1984 "It's... It's... The Sweet Mix" - #45 UK.

  • 1985 "Sweet 2th - The Wigwam Willy Mix" - #85 UK.

Cover versions of Sweet material

  • The Swedish glam rock group The Ark has played a cover of "Ballroom Blitz" live.

  • The Belfast based punk band, Stiff Little Fingers, played a cover of "Block Buster" live at the Ritz in Stockholm, Sweden in 1983.

  • In 1984 Saxon did a cover version of the Sweet track "Set Me Free"; which they included on their album Crusader. This track was also covered by Vince Neil on his solo album "Exposed".

  • Also in 1984, Black 'n' Blue covered "Action" for their debut album.

  • Sweet's hit song "Ballroom Blitz" has been covered by numerous bands. These include The Damned in 1979, The Rezillos on the album 'Mission Accomplished....But The Beat Goes On', Krokus on The Blitz album released in 1984, Nuclear Assault on their album Out of Order in 1991, Tia Carrere (with her fictional band Crucial Taunt) in the film Wayne's World in 1992, plus another by The Peacocks in 2000.

  • Pat Benatar covered the Sweet song "No You Don't" on her debut album In The Heat of the Night in 1979.

  • Heathen covered "Set Me Free."

  • In the early 1980's, Rough Edges regularly performed their version of "Ballroom Blitz" at their live shows. Billy Myth's "rapping" of the vocal interludes was a highlight.

  • In 1987, the multi-platinum Punk-pop band The Offspring covered "Ballroom Blitz" - live in San Berubin, Canada - a full seven years before they gained fame.

  • Acoustic-punk band Calibretto 13 (later Calibretto) released a cover of "Ballroom Blitz" on their debut album Enter The Danger Brigade. The cover even went so far as to parody the original's classic opening with, '"Are you ready Aaron?" "Huh?" "Joe?" "Uhhh...gimme a minute." "Alright fellas -- let's gooooooo!"'

  • In 1988, "Block Buster" was sampled by The Timelords (later The KLF) as part of their number one single, "Doctorin' The Tardis". The track also featured samples of Gary Glitter's "Rock And Roll (Part 1)" and the "Doctor Who" theme, and reached number one in the UK Singles Chart on June 12.

  • In 1989 LA band Storyteller recorded "Little Willie" which got airplay on Pirate radio and was part of their live show.

  • In 1992 Love and Rockets author Jaime Hernandez included excerpts of "Wig Wam Bam" in his three-year comics storyline named after the song, in which heroine Maggie Chascarrillo recounts how the single turned her towards punk music and set the rest of her life in motion.

  • In 1993 Def Leppard released a successful cover version of "Action", charting higher than the original, and more recently recorded "Hellraiser" for their 2006 covers album, Yeah!.

  • In 2005 Canadian rock band, Robin Black, covered the song "Hellraiser" on their second album Instant Classic.

  • In 2005, a tribute album entitled The Sweet According To Sweden was produced and released by Rivel Records founder Christian Rivel. It features covers by Rivel's band, Audiovision, as well as other Swedish hard rock/heavy metal artists, including the songs "The Six Teens", "Action" and "Sweet F.A". The album also features an introduction by Steve Priest in its liner notes.

  • In 2005, actor/musician Gavin Friday covered "Wig Wam Bam" with fictional glam band "Billy Hatchet and the Mohawks" in Neil Jordan's film Breakfast on Pluto and on the film soundtrack.

  • In 2006, Joan Jett covered "A.C.D.C." on her album Sinner. Andy Scott said that "this is a great cover - they even play my solo".

  • UK punk band The Cockney Rejects covered "Block Buster" in 1980, on their Greatest Hits Volume 2 album, and also performed it live.

  • In 1979 The Damned covered "Ballroom Blitz" on the "I Just Can't Be Happy Today" single (with Motörhead's Lemmy playing bass guitar).

  • As of 2006 a casino in St. Louis, Missouri is using the Sweet song "Action" in their television and radio advertisements.

  • Nip Drivers play "Fox on the Run" on the Desperate Teenage Lovedolls soundtrack.

  • Deadsy play "Fox on the Run" on "Whatever It Takes OST"

  • Poison covers "Little Willy" on Poison'd!.

  • A cover version of "Ballroom Blitz" appears in the videogame Rock Band; the song already appeared in Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s, but represented by the cover version made by Krokus.

  • A cover version of "Action" appears in the videogame Rock Band as a downloadable add-on track.

  • The Macc Lads used the tune of "Block Buster", and re-named it using different lyrics, for their song, "Fat Bastard".

Famous cover versions

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